中考英语词语的用法讲解

1、give out

1.分发

He gave out books.

他分发书本。

2. 用尽

Our food supply has given out.

我们的`食物耗尽了。

3. 公布

The news was given out that the king had died.

国王的死讯已经公布。

2、give away

1. 赠送;分发

She gave away all her money to the poor.

她把钱都送给穷人了。

2. 在婚礼上把(新娘)交给新郎

The bride was given away by her father.

在婚礼上,新娘由其父亲交给新郎。

3. 泄露

His accent gave him away as a northerner.

他的口音让人听出他是北方人。

3、give up

1. 让出

He gave up his seat to an old man.

他让座给一位老人。

2. 放弃

The girl gave up halfway.

这女孩中途放弃。

3. 戒绝

I wish I could give up drinking.

我真希望自己能戒酒。

4、give in

1. 让步

He has given in to my views.

他已让步,接受了我的看法。

2. 呈交

Please give in your examination papers now.

现在请交上试卷。

5、give off

1. 发散

The food gave off a bad smell.

食物已经发臭了。

6、give back

1. 恢复

The holiday gave him back his good spirits.

假期使他恢复了愉快的情绪。

2. 反射

The cave gives back echoes.

这个山洞把回音传回来。